Adjective Determiner

Assalamualaikum gaess...
Welcome back to my blog. Now i will share you the lesson material that i got in syntax subject about ADJECTIVE DETERMINER.
ADJECTIVE
An adjective modifies a noun or pronoun. To modify means "to describe" or "to make more definite". (Big, pretty, expensive, green, round, French, loud, etc). For example: He has big blue eyes.
TYPES OF ADJECTIVE
1). Opinion (Nice, pretty, stupid, original, expensive,etc).
    For example: A sweet girl.
2). Size (Big, small, large, tiny, enormous, little, etc).
    For example: An enormous cupcake.
3). Age (Young, old, new, ancient, antique,etc).
    For example: An antique car.
4). Shape (Round, square, flat, straight, etc).
   For example: A round coin.
5). Color (Blue, red, white, black, darj, etc).
   For example: A red apple.
6). Origin (Italian, British, Mexican, Western, Southern, etc).
    For example: An Italian pizza.
7). Material (Metal, wooden, plastic, golden, etc).
    For example: A wooden house.
DETERMINER
Determiners are words that are used before nouns ti show which person or thing you are talking about. Determiners come before a noun to show which person or thing the noun refers to.
TYPES OF DETERMINER
1). Articles is the main group of determiners, with the words "a/an" and "the" which are used  before a noun.
   a). Definite articles are those that point a particular person or thing. It can be used in front of   singular as well as plural countable and uncountable noun. For example: He sas the movie.
   b). Indefinite articles are those articles that leave a person or thing undetermined or confused. For example: He is a doctor
2).. Demonstrative adjective
These adjectives indicate the noun that is being referred to (This, these, that, those). For example: These books are mine.
3). Difference words
Difference words are used when you want to refer to something different, additional, or remaining. Other (used with singular or plural nouns). Example: Sam will eat the other piece of cake. Another (used with singular nouns). Example: I would like another balloon.
4). Distributives
Distributives are used to refer to how people or things are divided or shared within a group. ( Each, every, either, neither). For example: The teacher hands a paper to each child.
5). Numbers (cardinal and ordinal)
Numbers are used to tell an exact amount (one, two, three) or a certain order (first, second, third). Cardinal (one, twi, three, four,etc). Ordinal (first, second, third, fourth, etc). For example: She was the first person to finish.
6). Possessive pronouns
These pronouns are used to show possession ot belonging. (My, yours, his, her, their, out, etc). Fir example: This is my family.
7). Quantifier
Quantifiers tell us the number of each noun. They tell us "how much" or "how many". (A little, a few, a lot of, all, etc). For example: please hand me a few tissues.
8). Question or defining words
Question words ask which thing or person is being referred to by the speaker. Defining
words explain which thing or person is being referred to.
For example: which house is yours? (Wuestion word)
                         I will show you which house is mine (Defining word).
PLACEMENT AND ORDER OF ADJECTIVE
1). Determiner (a, an, the, some, any, one).
2). Opinion (wonderful, great, luxurious).
3). Size (big, small, long, wide)
4). Age (old, new).
5). Shape (round, oval)
6). Color (blue, black).
7). Origin (Indonesian, Korean).
8). Material (wooden, golden).
Det    N    Op    Si    Sha     Ag    Co   Ori   Ma   P
(Determiner  Noun   Opinion   Size   Shape  Age  Color   Origin   Material   Purpose/Function).
For example:
- Beberapa gelas plastik asal cina
  Several Chinese plastic cops
  (Determiner - Origin - Material)
- Sebuah toko kopi kecil yang unik
  A unique little coffee shop
  (Determiner - Opinion - Size - Purpose/Function).
Thank you gaess...hopefuly this material can useful for you all
Wassalamualaikum wr.wb

Verb and Adverb

Assalamualaikum everyone...welcome back to my blog. Okey, now i will explain you about Verb and Adverb
A. VERB
     1). Definition of verb
         What is verb?
         Verbs are words that show an action, occurance, (develop), or state of being (exist). The
         basic form of a verb is known as its infinitive. For example: call, walk, cook.
    2). Types of verb
          a). Main verb
                Main verb is the head of a verb phrase in a sentence or a clause. For example: Aliando
                has created a new robot.
          b). Auxiliary verb
                Auxiliary verb is a verb for helping a main verb and cannot stand alone. For example:
                Selena is a beautiful
          c). Linking verb
                Linking verb connect the subject with the word that gives information about the subject
                (Smell, taste, look, seems,etc). For example: Kayla seems cleverer than her sister.
         d). Transitive verb
               Transitive verb is a verb that need an object. For example: Zayn reads newspaper every
                morning.
         e). Intransitive verb
               Transitive verb is a verb that doesn't need an object in a sentence or clausa.
                For example: Susy went to library yesterday.
         f). Regular verb
              Regular verb in english create the past simple and past participle by adding -ed to the
              base form. For example: Raul has accepted  the job offer.

         g). Irregular verb
               Irregular verb is verbs which have the same base form past simple, and past participle.
               For example: my parents have let me stay out late tonight.
         h). Finitive verb
               Finitive verb is a verb that shows the influence of tenses, person, and number in a
               sentence or clause. For example: Sehun has been sleeping for an hour.
        i). Non finitive verb
             Non finitive is a verb that doesn't show the influences of tenses, person, and number in
             sentence or clause. For example: Avril has a chance toe get  a scholarship.
        j). Action verb
            Action verbs are verbs that describe actions. We can use them in the simple.
            For example: Robert is listening  the music.
        k). Stative verb
              Stative verb is describe a status or quality or something, not an action. Verbs of
              perception, opinion, the senses and etc.
              For example: I love  Monday.
B. ADVERB
    1). Definition of adverb
          Adverb is a word that serves to describe verbs, adjectives, or other adverb.
    2). Function of adverb
          a). Adverb that explains verb. For example: he always  speaks with his friends.
          b). Adverb that explains adjective. For example: The book is very expensive.
          c). Adverb that explains adverb. For example: she walks quite slowly.
    3). Types of adverb
          a). Adverb of time
               Example of adverbs that tell when an action occured, or its time. For example: The
               movie is starting now.
          b). Adverb of place and direction
                Some adverbs tell the location of an action, or where it occured. For example: The
                 children love to play outside.
         c). Adverb of manner
               Can describe how something was done or the manner in which it was done.
               For example: My computer shuts down automatically.
         d). Adverb of degree
               Adverbs can describe to what extent something was done or an action was executed.
              For example: I almost stopped at restaurant for lunch.
         e). Adverb of modality or certainty
               To taste the level of confidence. For example: maybe he will come later.
         f). Adverb of frequency
              To taste how often an activity or event is done happened. For example: They often wear
               flat shoes.
         g). adverb of purpose
                To answer the "why" question. For example: he came to fix my broken chair.
         h). Focusing adverb
               To show that what is being discused is limited to the focused part. For example: only you in my heart.

Okey guys, hopefuly can useful for you all. Thank you.
Wassalamualaikum wr.wb

Noun and Pronoun

Assalamualaikum wr.wb
Hello good people....now i will share the material about noun and pronoun. I get this materi from suntax subject. Hopefuly can useful for you all.
A). NOUN
1. Definition
     A noun is a word that names something: either a person, place, thing, or idea.
2. The function of noun
     a). Noun act as subject (if it were Friday, John would be here)
     b). Noun act as object (I trust in God)
     c). Nouns are described by adjective (the water pump is broken)
     d). Noun as a direct object (Mr. Liu washed the car)
      e). Noun as an indirect object (i sent Stephanie the camera)
      f). Noun as an adverb (I walked home)
3). Kinds of noun
      a). Absract nouns
            Abstract nouns are words that refer to entities that we cannot feel with our five
            senses.  e.g. danger, happiness, time, friendship, humour
      b). Concrete nouns
            Concrete nouns can be detected and felt with our five senses e.g. dog, building, tree, coffee, rain, beach, tune
   c) Countable nouns
   Countable nouns are those that refer to something that can be counted. e.g. candy,burger, apple, orange, etc.
   d).Uncountable nouns
     Uncountable nouns is a smaller number of nouns do not typically refer to things that can
      be counted. e.g. juice, water, honey, jam, etc.
            e).proper nouns
              Proper nouns refer to particular or specific names of persons, places, things or event.
             They begin with capital letters. e.g. Drogo as a person
           f).common nouns
             Common nouns refer to general names of person, places, things or events.  e.g. Boy
B). PRONOUN
      1. Definition
           Pronoun is a part of speech which is used in place of a noun that has already been
           mentioned or that is already known, often to avoid repeating the noun. Pronoun can
           perform any of the following five function.
           a). Subject of the verb (He is very sick)
           b). Object of the verb (James slapped me)
           c). Complement of the verb (the winner was he)
           d). Object of the preposition (i want to go with you)
           e). Appoint to a noun
     2. Kinds of pronoun
          a). Personal pronoun
                The personal pronouns are i, you, we, she, he, it, we, and they. This pronouns replace
         nouns representing people or thing. e.g. I love you
  b). Possessive pronoun
        Possessive pronouns are used to show possession. As they are used as adjectives,
        they are also known as possessive adjectives. My, your, his, her, its, our and their are all
        possessive pronouns. e.g. my friends are crazy
c). Absolute possessive pronoun
      These pronouns also show possession. Mine, yours, his, hers, ours, and theirs are
      all absolute possessive pronouns. e.g. I'm yours
d). Demonstrative  pronoun
      These pronouns are used to demonstrate. This, that, these, and those are all
      demonstrative pronouns. e.g. These are E building
e). Relative pronoun
      Relative pronouns are used to add more information to a sentence. Which, that, who,
      and where are all relative pronouns.e.g. the man whose house you bought will go abroad
f). Interrogative pronoun
      These pronouns are used in questions. Who, which, what, where, and how, are all
      interrogative pronouns.  e.g.  who are you?
g). Indefinite pronoun
      Indefinite pronouns are used for noun-specific things. All, some, any, several, anyone,
      nobody, each, both, few, either, none, one, and no one are the most common.
      e.g. Turn on those several lamps please.
h). Reciprocal pronoun
      Reciprocal pronouns are used for actions or feeling that are reciprocated. The two most
       comnon reciprocal pronouns are 'each other' and 'one another'.   e.g.  each other company, another please.
i). Reflexive pronoun
     The reflexive pronouns are myself, yourself, herself, himself, itself, ourselves, yourselves,
      themselves. e.g. love yourself.
j) intensive pronoun or empatic
    e.g. the cat opened the door itself

Thank you...
Wassalamualaikum wr.wb
Oktober 10th,2018

words formation proccess

Assalamualaikum wr.wb
Good morning guys...are you still spirit to study english? Oke..now we will learn about word formation proccess. Have you ever hear it?
Let's learn together guys...
There are 10 kinds of words formation proccess, those are..

1). Clipping
     Clipping is the word formation proccess which consists in the reduction of a word to one of its parts. Clipping are also known as "shortening." clipping mainly consists of the following types:
- back clipping
  Example: ad (advertisment)
                   Doc (doctor)
- fore clipping
   Example: phone (telephone)
- middle clipping
   Example: flu (influenza)
- complex clipping
  Example: cablegram (cabletelegram)

2). Acronymy
     Acronymy are abbreviations, such as NATO, laser, and IBM, that are formed using the initial letters of words or word parts in a phrase or name.
Example: NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation)

3). Blending
A bland is a word formed from parts of two other words. These parts are sometimes, but not always, morphemes:
Example: Brunch ( breakfast and lunch)

4). Back- Formation
Back formation are shortened words created from longer words, thus back-formations may be viewed as a sub-type of clipping.
     Example: resurrection ~ resurrect
                       Babysitter ~ babysit

5). Borrowing
Borrowing is just taking a word from another language.
Example: Safar ~ Safari
                  Klover ~ clever

6). Coinage
Coinage is the invention of totally new words. The typical process of coinage usually involves the extension of a product name from a specific reference to a more general one.
Example: Kleenex, Xerox, and Kodak

7). Reduplication
     In this proccess all or part of the basic is repeated as prefix or suffix.
Example: willy-nilly, hodge-podge, hanky-panky, so-so.

8). Inflection
In linguistic, inflection or inflexion is the modification of a word to express different grammatical categories such as tense, grammatical mood, grammatical voice, aspect, person, number, gender and case.
Example:
Number (singular vs plural). E.g. cat-cats, child-children

9). Derivation
In linguistic, derivation is the process of forming a new word on the basis of an existing word.
Example: happi-ness and un-happy from happy or determination from determine

10). Compounding
        When two words or at least two root morphemes are joined together, the derived word results a compounding.
Example: tea + pot ~ teapot
                 Week + end ~ weekend


Thank you guys....
Wassalamualaikum wr.wb

Wednesday, 3rd Septemberr 2018