Jumat, 14 Desember 2018
compound and compound-complex sentence
COMPOUND SENTENCE AND COMPOUND COMPLEX SENTENCE
Hello guys…welcome back in my blog. Now we will discuss about COMPOUND SENTENCE AND COMPOUND-COMPLEX SENTENCE. Let’s study together…
#COMPOUND SENTENCE#
A compound sentence refers to a sentence made up of two independent clauses (or complete sentences) connected to one another with a COORDINATING CONJUCTION. Coordinating conjunctions are easy to remerber if you think of the words “FANBOYS” (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so).
A compound sentence contains at least two independent clauses. These two independent clauses can be combined with a COMMA and a COORDINATING CONJUNCTION or with a SEMICOLON.
COORDINATING CONJUNSTIONS (FANBOYS)
Example:
Joe waited for the train, BUT the train was late.
Mary and Samantha arrived at the bus station before noon, AND they left on the bus before I arrived.
Mary and Samantha left on the bus before I arrived, SO I did not see them at the bus station.
Coordinating conjunctions are useful for connecting sentences, but compound sentences often are overused. While coordinating conjunctions can indicate some type of relationship between the two independent clauses in the sentence, they sometimes do not indicate much of a relationship.
CORRELATIVE CONJUNCTIONS
These conjunctions, as seen in the case of compound subjects and predicates, are used in pairs.
Either…..or…
Neither….nor…
Both ……and….
Not only…. But also…
CONJUNCTIVE ADVERBS
These adverbs, like coordinate and correlative conjunctions, are used to connect basic sentence patterns and make compound sentences.
- Also - besides
- Next - finally
- Anyway - then
TRANSITIONAL EXPRESSIONS
These expressions are usually prepositional phrase used as adverbs
After all - in fact
For instance - on the other hand
For example - In addition
EXAMPLES:
BOTH Reza AND Yogi are in love with my sister
We should turn our assignment before 12 o’clock; OTHERWISE, the professor will not accepted them.
Not Indonesian muslims go back to their hometown for Iedul Adha; FOR INSTANCE, students who study and live abroad stay in their respective country presidence.
#COMPOUND-COMPLEX SENTENCE#
Sentence types can also be combined. A compound-complex sentence contains at least TWO independent clauses and at least ONE dependent clause.
Examples:
She completed her literature review, BUT she still needs to work on her methods section even though she finished her methods course last semester.
Although he organized his sources by theme, he decided to arrange them chronologically, AND he carefully followed the meal plan for organization.
With pizza and soda at hand, they studied APA rules for many hours, AND they decided that writing in APA made sense because it was clear, consise, and objective.
#SENTENCE STRUCTURE#
In grammar, Sentence clause structure commonly known as sentence composition is the classification of sentences based on the number and kinds of clauses in their syntactic structure. There are four sentence structures, those are:
1). Simple sentence
Simple sentence contains only one independent clause
2). Compound sentence
Compound sentence contains at least two independent clauses. These clauses are joined by a coordinating conjunction or a semicolon.
3). Complex sentence
Complex sentence contains a subordinate clause and an independent clause.
4).Compound-complex sentence
These are sort of like a mash-up of compound sentences and complex sentences. They contain at least two independent clauses and at least subordinate clause.
Thank you guys… and see you
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